(Central News Agency, Helsinki, July 7) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) held a summit and defense industry forum in Ankara, Turkey today, releasing a series of major procurement plans. The project is named "The Big Reveal," and external analysis suggests this move aims to rectify the imbalance caused by NATO's long-term reliance on the United States for critical military capabilities.

Finnish Minister of Defence Antti Häkkänen signed 14 agreements on the spot, becoming a central figure in the "High Visibility Projects" (HVP) during this event.

As observed by reporters, these agreements were signed before the arrival of U.S. President Trump at the summit, signaling a determination for regional defense autonomy.

Helsingin Sanomat reported in real-time that NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte announced the joint funding by Belgium, Croatia, France, Poland, Spain, Turkey, and the United Kingdom to establish a multinational joint fleet for the procurement of new-generation Airbus A400M transport aircraft. NATO's existing A330 Multi Role Tanker Transport (MRTT) fleet will also see additional purchases, with Finland and 8 other countries participating in production. This initiative allows Europe to replace its long-standing strategic airlift and aerial refueling capabilities that have relied on the United States.

According to Yle, Finland's national broadcaster, NATO is also strengthening its unmanned reconnaissance capabilities by potentially procuring up to 5 U.S.-made MQ-4C Triton unmanned reconnaissance aircraft to enhance intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities. Häkkänen pointed out that the MQ-4C can deepen NATO's reconnaissance depth in the north, and Finland will also contribute financially to this project.

NATO is also undertaking the replacement of its aging airborne early warning fleet. Rutte announced that NATO will begin formal negotiations with the Swedish defense industry giant Saab for the procurement of the "GlobalEye" airborne early warning aircraft system, preparing to replace the U.S.-made E-3 "Sentry" airborne early warning aircraft fleet stationed at the Geilenkirchen base in Germany. This fleet is one of NATO's few military assets directly owned rather than operated by individual member states.

A press release from the Finnish Ministry of Defence stated that this joint procurement could involve up to 10 GlobalEye aircraft. Häkkänen described the procurement as "highly significant" and revealed to Yle that although Finland has not placed a direct order in this round, it aims to procure the same type of aircraft independently in the long term. He also noted that Saab and the defense company Patria's production lines in Finland play a significant role in the procurement, which is very important for Finland.

The agreements signed by Häkkänen this morning also include NATO's "High Visibility Projects" in areas such as air defense, space technology, and critical defense raw materials. The critical defense raw materials project members include Canada, Norway, Denmark, and Sweden, with each country committing to joint procurement, storage, and transportation of critical defense materials. Additionally, two statements were signed with the United States: one supporting the enhancement of defense industrial production capacity and the establishment of procurement alliances, and another exploring the possibility of missile industry cooperation.

Häkkänen also highlighted the tracked vehicle upgrade project, calling it an opportunity to create a "new generation star product." This project has already received 100 million euros (approximately 3.69 billion New Taiwan dollars) in funding from the European Union, and he stated that several countries have expressed interest.

Häkkänen emphasized that Finland is actively participating in NATO's defense construction. The agreements signed at the forum specifically demonstrate NATO's 360-degree approach to threats and its strategy to enhance comprehensive defense. Space technology, air defense, and Arctic affairs are all critical for Finland.

Helsingin Sanomat also reported that NATO will invest $40 billion (approximately 1.28 trillion New Taiwan dollars) over the next five years to address drone threats and will expand its operator training scale fivefold by the end of 2027. Finland has also joined this initiative. (Editor: Tang Shengyang) 1150707

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  • Source: CNA (Central News Agency)
  • Category: 國際軍事