Australian Government Sues 3M for $44.7 Billion Over 'Forever Chemicals' Pollution

(Central News Agency, Sydney, 28th) The Australian government stated today that it has filed a lawsuit against US consumer products giant 3M for A$2 billion (approximately NT$44.7 billion), alleging that firefighting foam containing so-called "forever chemicals" contaminated military bases.

AFP reported that Peter Khalil, Assistant Minister for Defence, told the media that the government is seeking compensation to recover the costs of environmental remediation for 28 bases contaminated with per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS).

He stated that this is the most significant legal action ever taken by the Australian government.

He pointed out that because PFAS poses a risk to the community and environment, the Australian military has removed 200,000 tons of this pollutant from the soil.

Australian Minister for Communications Michelle Rowland said, "We are prepared to take on one of the largest multinational corporations in the world."

The Australian government stated in a declaration that the case has been filed in the Federal Court, alleging that 3M knew about the environmental risks of the firefighting foam but failed to disclose them.

The statement noted, "3M made assurances about product disposal and environmental safety, but these claims were inconsistent with information the company held at the time."

3M said in a statement sent to AFP that it will "defend itself through the legal process."

A 3M spokesperson said, "3M has never manufactured PFAS in Australia and stopped selling related products in Australia about 20 years ago."

The US multinational, which produces Post-it notes and transparent tape, reached a $10 billion settlement in the US in 2023 regarding water contamination issues.

PFAS are called "forever chemicals" because they are extremely difficult to decompose. These man-made chemicals have heat, water, and oil-resistant properties and are widely used in products such as non-stick pans and stain-resistant carpets.

Due to adverse health effects, restrictions on the use of PFAS are being increasingly strengthened around the world.